Perched along a horseshoe-shaped ridge at 1,638 metres in the heart of the Kumaon Himalayas, Almora is one of Uttarakhand's most culturally rich and spiritually significant hill towns. Founded in 1568 by the Chand dynasty rulers, it served as the capital of the Kumaon kingdom for centuries and today retains an old-world charm that few Indian hill stations can match.
Unlike the more touristy Nainital or Mussoorie, Almora rewards travellers who seek depth over spectacle. Its centuries-old bazaar — the Lala Bazar — winds along a ridge lined with carved wooden shopfronts, where artisans still practice traditional Aipan (Alpana) folk painting, and local vendors sell copper utensils, wool shawls, and the famed Bal Mithai sweet, a chocolate-brown fudge coated in white sugar balls unique to this region.
The town sits at the crossroads of multiple trekking routes into the Kumaon interior. From the Kasar Devi ridge — where Swami Vivekananda once meditated and which attracted luminaries like D.H. Lawrence and Cat Stevens in the 20th century — the views stretch from Nanda Devi in the east to Trishul and Panchachuli in the north. On clear winter mornings, you can see over 300 kilometres of snow-clad Himalayan peaks from the town itself.
Almora is also a gateway to some of Uttarakhand's lesser-known gems: the Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, with its oak and rhododendron forests teeming with leopards and over 200 bird species; the Jageshwar Dham archaeological zone, home to 124 ancient stone temples; and the pristine Zero Point viewpoint that offers one of the finest panoramas of the Greater Himalayas accessible by road.
The local cuisine is a highlight in itself. Bhatt ki Churkani (black bean curry), Aloo Ke Gutke (spiced mountain potatoes), Kafuli (spinach and fenugreek stew), and Jhangora ki Kheer (barnyard millet pudding) are just a few of the dishes that define Kumaoni table culture and are best enjoyed at dhabas along the market road.
For photographers, birdwatchers, writers, and anyone seeking a slow, immersive mountain experience away from the crowds, Almora is truly a destination apart — a living museum of Himalayan culture set against one of the most magnificent mountain backdrops in India.