Home / Experience / Trekking / Lamkhaga Pass Trek
5,282 m (17,329 ft) Challenging Expedition Uttarkashi, Garhwal

Lamkhaga Pass Trek

A thrilling high-altitude border crossing connecting the apple valleys of Harsil in Garhwal with Chitkul in the Kinnaur valley of Himachal Pradesh across a 5,282m pass.

Summit Altitude 5,282 m (17,329 ft) Highest elevation
Expedition Duration 10 Days Challenging Expedition grade
Trail Distance 90 km Base camp: Harsil
Best Season June & September–October Garhwal Himalaya

Trail Overview & Topography

The Lamkhaga Pass Trek is one of the most adventurous trans-Himalayan cross-border expeditions in northern India. Rising to 5,282 meters, this pass connects the picturesque village of Harsil in Uttarakhand's Uttarkashi district with Chitkul — the last Indian village in Himachal Pradesh's Kinnaur valley.

The trail follows the raging Jalandhari Gad river through thick deodar forests, alpine bugyals like Lal Devta and Kyarkoti, and across immense snowfields and glacier snouts.

The crossing of Lamkhaga Pass is a serious technical undertaking across steep ice slopes and razor ridges, followed by a dramatic descent along the Baspa River into Himachal Pradesh.

High-Altitude Preparedness & Leave No Trace

Trekkers are reminded to stay properly hydrated with a minimum of 3-4 liters of water daily. Uttarakhand forest regulations strictly forbid single-use plastics and campfires outside designated grounds. Always pack out non-biodegradable waste.

Peaks Visible on Trail

Along the ridgelines and summit ascents of Lamkhaga Pass Trek, trekkers are treated to sweeping views of legendary Garhwal & Kumaon summits:

Kinnaur Kailash range
Jalandhari peaks
Baspa valley spires

Day-by-Day Expedition Itinerary

Day 1

Dehradun to Harsil (Drive 220 km)

Drive along Bhagirathi to the apple valley of Harsil.

Day 2

Harsil to Lal Devta / Gangnan (Trek 10 km, 3,200m)

Trek along Jalandhari Gad into remote wilderness.

Day 3

Gangnan to Kyarkoti (Trek 12 km, 3,820m)

Ascend to the beautiful alpine meadows of Kyarkoti.

Day 4

Kyarkoti to Dumti (Trek 10 km, 4,050m)

Trek through boulder scree past ITBP post.

Day 5

Dumti to Gundar (Trek 12 km, 4,400m)

High valley trekking along glacier moraines.

Day 6

Gundar to Lamkhaga Pass Base Camp (4,800m)

Camp on snowfields beneath the pass.

Day 7

Cross Lamkhaga Pass (5,282m) & Descend to Baspa Base (4,400m)

Epic technical crossing into Himachal Pradesh.

Day 8

Baspa Base to Rani Kanda (Trek 10 km, 3,700m)

Descent along the sparkling Baspa river.

Day 9

Rani Kanda to Chitkul (Trek 10 km) & Drive to Shimla

Arrive in Chitkul village in Kinnaur and transfer.

Day 10

Shimla to Chandigarh / Delhi

Trek completion.

Expedition Gear & Packing Checklist

Proper layering and alpine gear are critical for comfort and survival at high altitudes:

Footwear & Poles
  • High-ankle waterproof trekking boots
  • Microspikes / crampons (winter/spring)
  • 4 pairs merino wool & synthetic socks
  • Adjustable anti-shock trekking poles
Clothing & Layering
  • Thermal base-layer tops & bottoms
  • High-loft down jacket (-10°C rated)
  • Windproof & waterproof hardshell
  • Waterproof insulated gloves & fleece beanie
Pack & Essentials
  • 50-65L rucksack with rain cover
  • 250+ lumen headlamp with spare batteries
  • UV Category 3/4 polarized sunglasses
  • Insulated thermos flask (1L)
Medical & Acclimatization
  • Diamox (AMS prophylaxis if prescribed)
  • Oral rehydration salts & electrolyte tablets
  • Moleskin & blister prevention dressings
  • Broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 50+) & lip balm

How to Reach the Base Camp

The trailhead for Lamkhaga Pass Trek originates from Harsil in Uttarkashi district (Garhwal region).

  • By Air: Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport (Dehradun) for Garhwal trails or Pantnagar Airport for Kumaon treks. Pre-paid taxis and rental cabs connect onwards to the base camp.
  • By Rail: Major transit railheads include Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Kathgodam, connecting directly to Delhi and major Indian metros.
  • By Road: State transport buses (UTC) and private shared jeeps operate regular morning schedules towards mountain bases like Joshimath, Uttarkashi, Sari, Sankri, or Dharchula.

Frequently Asked Questions

Uttarakhand (Harsil in Garhwal) and Himachal Pradesh (Chitkul in Kinnaur).

5,282 meters (17,329 feet).

Yes, Inner Line Permits from the District Magistrate of Uttarkashi and ITBP clearances are strictly required.

Challenging Expedition. Requires prior high-altitude pass experience and technical rope skills.

Starts at Harsil (Uttarakhand) and finishes at Chitkul (Himachal Pradesh).

It was first crossed by Marco Pallis in 1933 and opened for regulated civilian expeditions in recent decades.

Explore More Himalayan Treks

Discover all 53 documented trails across Garhwal and Kumaon Himalayas.

View All 53 Himalayan Treks