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4,650 m (15,255 ft) Moderate-Difficult Uttarkashi, Garhwal

Rupin Pass Trek

A dramatic crossover trek starting in Uttarakhand and ending in Himachal Pradesh, famed for the colossal three-tiered Rupin waterfall, snow bridges, and a 4,650m pass.

Summit Altitude 4,650 m (15,255 ft) Highest elevation
Expedition Duration 8 Days Moderate-Difficult grade
Trail Distance 52 km Base camp: Dhaula
Best Season May–June & September–October Garhwal Himalaya

Trail Overview & Topography

The Rupin Pass Trek is widely considered one of the most thrilling and diverse cross-border treks in India. Starting from Dhaula in Uttarakhand's Uttarkashi district and terminating at Sangla in Himachal Pradesh, the scenery changes dramatically with every turn.

The trail follows the raging Rupin River through deep pine gorges, hanging wooden villages like Sewa, and across massive snow bridges. The visual climax begins at the Upper Waterfall Camp, where the Rupin River plunges in three thunderous tiers from the snowfields above.

The climb over the narrow, snow-filled gully of Rupin Pass (4,650m) delivers an adrenaline rush, rewarding trekkers with stunning views of the sacred Kinnaur Kailash range.

High-Altitude Preparedness & Leave No Trace

Trekkers are reminded to stay properly hydrated with a minimum of 3-4 liters of water daily. Uttarakhand forest regulations strictly forbid single-use plastics and campfires outside designated grounds. Always pack out non-biodegradable waste.

Peaks Visible on Trail

Along the ridgelines and summit ascents of Rupin Pass Trek, trekkers are treated to sweeping views of legendary Garhwal & Kumaon summits:

Kinnaur Kailash (6
050m)
Dhaula Dhar peaks
Rupin valley spires

Day-by-Day Expedition Itinerary

Day 1

Dehradun to Dhaula (Drive 185 km, 8-9 hrs)

Scenic mountain drive to base village.

Day 2

Dhaula to Sewa (Trek 9 km, 5 hrs, 1,920m)

Trek along Rupin river to village with unique Kinnauri-Garhwali temple.

Day 3

Sewa to Jhaka (Trek 8 km, 5 hrs, 2,650m)

Cross the river into Himachal Pradesh to the hanging village of Jhaka.

Day 4

Jhaka to Saruwas Thatch (Trek 6 km, 4 hrs, 3,250m)

Trek through fir and birch forests into snow bridge terrain.

Day 5

Saruwas Thatch to Dhanderas Thatch (Lower Waterfall) (Trek 5 km, 3,560m)

Camp on open meadow facing the monumental Rupin waterfalls.

Day 6

Dhanderas Thatch to Upper Waterfall Camp (Trek 3 km, 3 hrs, 4,000m)

Steep climb alongside the cascading waterfall.

Day 7

Upper Waterfall to Rupin Pass (4,650m) & Descend to Ronti Gad (12 km)

Epic snow gully ascent to cross the pass; views of Kinnaur Kailash; descent to Ronti Gad.

Day 8

Ronti Gad to Sangla (Trek 10 km) & Drive to Shimla

Descent through apple orchards of Sangla and transfer.

Expedition Gear & Packing Checklist

Proper layering and alpine gear are critical for comfort and survival at high altitudes:

Footwear & Poles
  • High-ankle waterproof trekking boots
  • Microspikes / crampons (winter/spring)
  • 4 pairs merino wool & synthetic socks
  • Adjustable anti-shock trekking poles
Clothing & Layering
  • Thermal base-layer tops & bottoms
  • High-loft down jacket (-10°C rated)
  • Windproof & waterproof hardshell
  • Waterproof insulated gloves & fleece beanie
Pack & Essentials
  • 50-65L rucksack with rain cover
  • 250+ lumen headlamp with spare batteries
  • UV Category 3/4 polarized sunglasses
  • Insulated thermos flask (1L)
Medical & Acclimatization
  • Diamox (AMS prophylaxis if prescribed)
  • Oral rehydration salts & electrolyte tablets
  • Moleskin & blister prevention dressings
  • Broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 50+) & lip balm

How to Reach the Base Camp

The trailhead for Rupin Pass Trek originates from Dhaula in Uttarkashi district (Garhwal region).

  • By Air: Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport (Dehradun) for Garhwal trails or Pantnagar Airport for Kumaon treks. Pre-paid taxis and rental cabs connect onwards to the base camp.
  • By Rail: Major transit railheads include Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Kathgodam, connecting directly to Delhi and major Indian metros.
  • By Road: State transport buses (UTC) and private shared jeeps operate regular morning schedules towards mountain bases like Joshimath, Uttarkashi, Sari, Sankri, or Dharchula.

Frequently Asked Questions

Uttarakhand (starts at Dhaula) and Himachal Pradesh (ends at Sangla in Kinnaur).

4,650 meters (15,255 feet).

The monumental three-tiered Rupin waterfall and the steep snow gully pass ascent.

Known as the "hanging village" because it is built precariously on a vertical cliff edge.

The sacred peaks of the Kinnaur Kailash massif.

Recommended for trekkers with good fitness and some prior trekking experience due to high altitude and snow.

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